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  • Weekly Focus: U.S. Stocks Need Inflation to Continue Declining

Weekly Focus: U.S. Stocks Need Inflation to Continue Declining

S&P 500 broad market index futures are down by 0.51% to 5,725 points this week, following a steep 4.76% decline last Friday when the benchmark hit 5,664 points, its lowest level since September 19, 2024. The Trump-driven rally has been completely erased. Stocks rebounded later in the day, closing Friday with a modest 0.19% gain but still recording a significant 3.0% weekly decline.

Market participants are closely watching the key support level at 5,720–5,740 points. If this level is breached, the index could plunge towards extreme downside targets of 5,300–5,400 points. However, large investors and President Donald Trump seem unwilling to allow such a scenario. Institutional investors are not showing signs of capitulation. The SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (SPY) recorded net outflows of $2.80 billion last week, excluding Friday. If no significant outflows are reported for the remaining trading day, previous upside bets of $15.28 billion could continue to stabilise the market.

Trump remained silent on tariff issues over the weekend. When discussing the economy, he described it as being in a "transition." The U.S. labour market, however, appears moderately strong, with February Nonfarm Payrolls coming in at 151,000 versus a consensus of 159,000. Meanwhile, unemployment edged up to 4.1% from an expected 4.0%.

Investors are now waiting for February inflation data, set to be released on Wednesday, to gauge potential stimulus measures from the Federal Reserve. Consumer prices are expected to decline to 2.9% YoY from 3.0%, while core CPI, which excludes food and energy, is forecast to drop to 3.2% YoY from 3.3%. If these estimates hold, they could support a market recovery. However, if inflation remains stubbornly high, concerns over stagflation may intensify, reinforcing the downside risks for the S&P 500.

European Central Bank President Christine Lagarde is scheduled to speak on Wednesday and is expected to address Germany’s rising budget spending, a sensitive issue for the EURUSD. Her comments could trigger a correction in the currency pair towards 1.0600. Meanwhile, the Bank of Canada may cut interest rates on Wednesday, followed by the release of the U.S. Producer Price Index for February on Thursday.

The technical outlook for the S&P 500 remains precarious, with the index in a clear downtrend. The primary target range is 5,730–5,830 points, but if support at 5,730 points is broken, a further decline to 5,300–5,400 points is likely. The nearest resistance stands at 5,830–5,850 points, while key support remains at 5,720–5,740 points.

In commodities, Brent crude remains under pressure at $70.58 per barrel, with support at $68.00–70.00 and resistance at $78.00–80.00. While prices are attempting to recover this week, a failure to hold support could see them fall further to $58.00–60.00.

Gold is trading around $2,900 per troy ounce, close to its all-time high of $2,954. The next resistance is at $2,950–2,980, with extreme upside targets of $3,200–3,300. However, a drop below $2,850 would invalidate the bullish scenario.

The U.S. Dollar has weakened after Germany announced a significant government spending plan, which is expected to raise borrowing costs and strengthen the Euro. The EURUSD reached 1.08750 and is now trading at 1.08470, aiming for 1.09500–1.10500. However, overbought conditions suggest a possible pullback towards 1.06000.