Ekonomické zprávy
24.01.2025

U.S. consumer sentiment deteriorates more than estimated in January

The final reading for the January Reuters/Michigan index of consumer sentiment came in at 71.1 compared to the flash reading of 73.2 and the December final reading of 74.0. This marked the highest reading since April (77.2). This was the first decrease in the indicator in six months and represented the lowest reading since October 2024 (70.5).

Economists had expected the indicator to remain unrevised at 73.2.

The details of the latest Surveys of Consumers of the University of Michigan revealed that the index of current economic conditions fell by 1.5 per cent m-o-m to 74.0 this month, while the index of consumer expectations declined by 5.5 per cent m-o-m to 69.3.

The survey also showed that the year-ahead inflation expectations surged from 2.8 per cent in December 2024 to 3.3 per cent in January 2025, in line with the preliminary estimates. This marked the highest reading since May 2024 (3.3 per cent). Meanwhile, the 5-year inflation expectations soared from 3.0 per cent in December to 3.2 per cent, compared to the preliminary reading of 3.3 per cent. 

Commenting on the latest results, Joanne Hsu, Surveys of Consumers Director, said that sentiment declines were broad-based and seen across incomes, wealth, and age groups. She also noted that concerns over the future trajectory of inflation were visible throughout the interviews and were tied to beliefs about anticipated policies like tariffs. “Consumers continued to spontaneously express motives for buying-in-advance to avoid future price increases, and robust auto and retail sales data suggest that consumers are indeed acting on these views,” Hsu added.

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