Ekonomické zprávy
21.01.2025

Canada’s annual inflation unexpectedly decelerates in December

Statistics Canada reported on Tuesday the country’s consumer price index (CPI) fell 0.4 per cent m-o-m in December 2024, following an unrevised flat m-o-m performance in the previous month. This was the first monthly drop in CPI in three months.

On a y-o-y basis, Canada’s inflation rate rose by 1.8 per cent last month, decelerating slightly from an unrevised 1.9 per cent in November 2024. This represented the weakest annual inflation rate since September 2024 (+1.6 per cent).

Economists had anticipated CPI would decline 0.4 per cent m-o-m and increase 1.9 per cent y-o-y in the final month of 2024.

According to the report, food purchased from restaurants and alcoholic beverages purchased from stores contributed the most to the December slowdown in the headline annual inflation.

Meanwhile, the monthly decrease in the headline CPI reflected declines in 6 of all 8 major items, led by clothing and footwear (-3.0 per cent m-o-m), food (-1.8 per cent m-o-m), and household operations, furnishings and equipment (-1.1 per cent m-o-m). These decreases were partly offset by gains in transportation (+1.8 per cent m-o-m) and shelter (+0.3 per cent m-o-m).

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