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Weekly Summary: Amazon, Nonfarm Payrolls, and Trump-Xi Talks

The S&P 500 broad market index futures have risen by 0.83% to 6,081 points this week, recovering from Monday’s 2.1% decline. The benchmark is attempting to regain its upward trajectory but must surpass the 6,100–6,120 resistance range to confirm an upside formation. However, this remains uncertain as no official meeting between U.S. President Donald Trump and China’s President Xi Jinping has taken place, despite Tuesday’s announcement that talks were expected within 28 hours.

Investor sentiment is in need of positive developments, especially after disappointing Q4 2024 earnings reports from Alphabet (GOOGL) and Amazon (AMZN). Alphabet narrowly missed its revenue consensus of $96.70 billion, while Amazon issued weak forward guidance for Q1 2025, causing its stock to fall 4.0% to $229.15 in pre-market trading.

Economic data has also introduced uncertainty. December’s JOLTs job openings fell to 7.6 million, the lowest since September, raising concerns after the Federal Reserve’s (Fed) half-point interest rate cut that month. The upcoming January labour market report on Friday is now even more critical. The consensus expects Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) to decline to 169,000 from December’s 256,000, while unemployment and hourly earnings are forecasted to remain steady at 4.1% and 0.3% month-over-month, respectively. Model estimates suggest NFP could range between 183,000–205,000, with unemployment at 4.1%. While this would be a neutral-to-slightly-positive outcome, December’s weak JOLTs data could indicate broader softening in the labour market.

Market reaction will depend on the labour report’s outcome. If figures align with expectations, the S&P 500 could gradually move toward 6,100–6,120 points. A weaker-than-expected report could still be interpreted positively if investors believe it increases the likelihood of further Fed rate cuts. However, a strong report might trigger a sell-off due to concerns over delayed rate cuts. In this context, news from Trump-Xi trade negotiations is crucial. Positive developments could overshadow any negative labour market data or corporate earnings disappointments. Despite a few underwhelming reports, the overall Q4 earnings season has been relatively strong.

Investor sentiment remains cautious. The SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (SPY) reported net outflows of $1.7 billion last week and another $361.1 million this week. While not a significant decline, these outflows reflect concerns over Trump’s recent tariff actions.

The S&P 500’s technical outlook is improving. After previously testing the 6,050–6,150 resistance zone, the index pulled back to key support at 5,930 points before rebounding. A sustained move above 6,100–6,120 could clear the path for further upside. Key support remains at 5,920–5,940.

Oil prices continue to decline, currently at $74.70 per barrel, with a downside target of $68.00–70.00. Prices have retested the $78.00–80.00 resistance from below, and the recent OPEC+ meeting provided no bullish catalyst.

Gold prices hit a new all-time high of $2,882 per troy ounce. A consolidation phase is likely before a potential breakout, with resistance at $2,860–2,880. Prices may pause at this level for a week.

In the forex market, the U.S. Dollar has erased earlier gains, with EURUSD up 0.18% to 1.03850. If the pair regains momentum above 1.05700, it could advance toward 1.09500–1.10500.