Weekly Summary: Nonfarm Payrolls Will Drive the Market

The S&P 500 futures have seen a steep decline of 3.3% this week, marking the largest drop since March 2023. If this trend continues and surpasses 4%, it could represent the biggest fall since September 2022. The index is approaching a critical point that could shift its formation to the downside, targeting 5200–5300 points, signaling a second 6–7% correction within 30 days. Should the current uptrend resistance fail, a plunge to 4700–4900 points is possible, underscoring the importance of the upcoming U.S. labor market report.

Recent U.S. economic data has been disappointing, heightening concerns about a recession. Key figures such as the Manufacturing PMI (47.9), Job Openings (JOLTs) at 7.673 million, and ADP Nonfarm Payrolls (99,000, the lowest since September 2023) have all fallen short of expectations. While jobless claims improved, it hasn't been enough to offset the negative sentiment. These concerns have driven U.S. Treasury yields down, with the 10-year yield slipping to 3.70%. The probability of a 0.50% interest rate cut by the Fed has now risen to 45%, reflecting increasing market pessimism.

Recession fears have increased dramatically. U.S. 10-year Treasuries yields dropped to 3.70% from 3.91%. Bets on interest rates cuts by 0.50 percentage points by the Federal Reserve (Fed) on its meeting in September jumped to 45.0%, up from 34.0%. Stocks are being sold off, while debt is in the demand now.

The SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (SPY) reported minor net outflow of $33.99 million this week, and revised last week’s net outflow up to $3.9 billion. Following the current trend the Fund may report a sixth negative week in a row.

Our statistical modeling suggest August Nonfarm Payrolls at 165,000-190,000, above consensus at 164,000. The unemployment is likely to remain at 4.3% in a baseline scenario, or edge lower to 4.2%. Consensus is at 4.2%. If the actual data would meet this forecast market reaction could be vigorous. Numbers above consensus could send the S&P 500 index up, and strengthen the U.S. Dollar. Disappointing number could initiate panic.

Technically, the S&P 500 index is very close to the reversal. An upside formation with primary upside targets of 5450-5550 could be replaced by a downside formation with targets at 5200-5300 points. The nearest support is at 5410-5430 points, while the closest resistance is at 5510-5530 points.

Brent crude oil prices fell almost to the support at $70.00-72.00 per barrel. The period favorable for an oil price decreased has started, making a decline to the support highly likely. The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting countries and its allies (OPEC+) has decided to postpone production increases by December. This has provided some support to prices. The nearest resistance level is at $79.00-81.00 per barrel.

Gold has achieved its mid-term targets of $2,000-2,100 per ounce and could further consolidate within the $2,400-2,500 range. Investors are trying to push prices higher above $2,490-2,510 per ounce resistance. But, these efforts are seen unsuccessful now. The next strong resistance is at $2,600 per ounce. However, there are no strong reasons for a sustained rally. The immediate support for gold is at $2,390-2,410.

The EURUSD has returned to its primary upside targets of 1.10000-1.11000. Extreme technical overbought tensions has been removed. There are some chances the pair could go further down to 1.10000. If the support holds, the likelihood of an upside scenario with extreme targets at 1.14000-1.15000 will increase dramatically. Otherwise, the pair may tumble lower, with a clearer direction expected after Nonfarm Payrolls data release.