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17.03.2025

U.S. homebuilder confidence unexpectedly worsens further in March

The National Association of Homebuilders (NAHB) reported on Monday that its housing market index (HMI) dropped to 39 in March from an unrevised February reading of 42. That was the lowest reading since August 2024 (39).

Economists had expected the HMI to remain unchanged at 42. 

A reading below 50 indicates more builders view conditions as poor than good.

According to the report, two out of three major HMI components recorded decreases in early March. The component measuring traffic of prospective buyers plunged by 5 points to 24, while the component tracking current sales conditions dropped by 3 points to 43, the lowest since December 2023. Meanwhile, the component charting sales expectations in the next six months held steady at 47.

Commenting on the latest report, NAHB Chairman Buddy Hughes noted that builders continue to face elevated building material costs that are exacerbated by tariff issues, as well as other supply-side challenges that include labor and lot shortages. “At the same time, builders are starting to see relief on the regulatory front to bend the rising cost curve, as demonstrated by the Trump administration's pause of the 2021 IECC building code requirement and move to implement the regulatory definition of ‘waters of the United States’ under the Clean Water Act consistent with the U.S. Supreme Court’s Sackett decision,” he added.

Meanwhile, NAHB Chief Economist Robert Dietz said that construction firms are facing added cost pressures from tariffs. “Data from the HMI March survey reveals that builders estimate a typical cost effect from recent tariff actions at $9,200 per home,” he added. “Uncertainty on policy is also having a negative impact on home buyers and development decisions.”

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